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A Zoning Petition Has been received from Charles Jessup Franklin et al., regarding allowing new construction that is similar in size and shape as existing buildings for the purpose of promoting housing and first floor retail
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2023 MAR 15 PM |: 07
CITY OF CAMBRIDGE
UPRISE OF THE CITY CLERK
CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSET GAMBRIDGE CITY HALL, 795 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE
CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS 02139
TO THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CAMBRIDGE:
Charles Jessup Franklin
hereby petitions the City Council of the City of
Cambridge to amend the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Cambridge, as amended, as follows:
I Amend the Zoning Map in the area(s) set forth in the attached text description(s) and map(s) by
to a
/ changing the base Zoning Districts) from See petition text section titled "Amend Section 3.20"
new zoning designation(s) of See petition text section titled "Amend Section 3.20"
• creating a new Overlay Zoning District s) entitled
• deleting or amending the boundaries of the current Overlay Zoning Districts) entitled
EZ Amend the text of the Zoning Ordinance as set forth in the attached text by
L inserting a new Articles) and/or section(s) numbered and entitled
• deleting the current Article(s) and/or section(s) numbered and entitled.
• amending the current Article(s) and/or section(s) numbered and entitled Articles 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 17, 19, 20, 21
with the intent of Allowing new construction that is similar in size and shape as existing buildings for
the purpose of promoting housing and first floor retail.
Contact Person: Charles Franklin
Street Address: 162 Hampshire St. 1R
Telephone Number: [phone removed]
E-mail Address: [email removed]
Attach the following materials:
2 Signatures of 10 or more Cambridge residents registered to vote in Cambridge (if applicable - see attached
page template
• Map Amendments: a map and text description describing the exact boundaries of the area to be rezoned
EZ Text Amendments: a document providing the exact wording of all inserted, deleted, or amended sections
(also provide in a word processing format to cityclerk@cambridgema.gov)
FOR CITY CLERK USE ONLY - Zoning Petition Number:
Submission Date:
3
of
Submission Date:
Page
March 15,2023
Petition to Amend the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Cambridge with the intent of:
Allowing new construction that is similar in size and shape as existing buildings for the purpose of
promoting housing and first floor retail.
Date
Address
Name
Signature
1
3/3/23
16a HampshireSt. IR
Charles Franklin
Charles Frankl:
2
130 Cambridge park Pr.
313/2013.
Talent, Her
3
Jonathan? Huary
3/3/2023
17½ Centre St., 14.3
Matthew Gurevites
Matthew Quitt
Duane Callenter
Duend allender 30 Camb PRD 148, 317/35
4 Ashburton Pl. # 2
3/1/23
Nancy H. Ryan
Nancy My Ryan
6
3/7/23
• Кумит
4 Ashburton PC. ET 2
BARRY PAILIPS
7
37/23
Gehade Goodman
1221 Cambride St 76s
8
10 Essex st. # 309
Eric Marion
goin macio
162 Hampshire At 3L
yellenpura
V 10
11
143 COLUMBIA SE 3/1/23
NESSICA AKERS
209 Colombia
3/11/23
12 Moulia Stevens Vailin sl
13
3/11/23
Andrew Kick
Andrew Kick
85 Third St Apr 3
14
18 Amon St 2L 3/11/23
Colette Pam
3 11 / 22
11A1 biast 21
15 Lunda deniza
3/11/23
Bed traum
600 Green St
Bess Emanuel
3/11/23
117
Qu4 Henird St.
Alver Kep
Allen hestem
18
3/1123
1e Murdock &t
Bet George
sch very
19
7 Murdock st.
3/11/23
Lunda Hudson Linda Hudson
3/1/2]
Donion Whittide? Murdek st
FOR CITY CLERK USE ONLY - Zoning Petition Number:
of
Submission Date:
Page
Petition to Amend the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Cambridge with the intent of:
Allowing new construction that is similar in size and shape as existing buildings for the purpose of
promoting housing and first floor retail.
Date
Name
Address
Signature
1
3/11/23
Emily Tixier
2
3/11/23
a Murdar St. Combies MA
4
Dazhong Xia
3
3/11/23
alian
Ali Haber
34 Fayette St. Gumbidge MA
3/11/29
409 washinghen St,
Jaguar Kristeller
409 Washingtonst.
3/1/29
Dana Gretton
13 Pat
3/11/23
425 Mass Ave
Steven ZHANh
7
9-2 BELLIS CIRCLE
3/12123
GReERLE INI1ITE
8
3/12/23
3 Woodroow Wilson #l9
9,miL
Laude
9
Jeremykaplan
1cTp
3/3/23
59 WarfaLK St48
"Silvia 4 tadill Silvia y Padilla
12
3/12/23
47 Bishop Allen Dr
13
Chad Leith
3/12/13
Tapesters Talia Libergeicas
12 kelly Kl.
3/12/23
22 Murdock St
Ein Mahony
Daniel Grazan
29 Franklin St, Apt 114 3/313,
tufainte
Michelle
HAZ
17
3/13/23
Michelle Lappinto
119 Pine Apt 2
18
Sibbask
Cunthia Hibbard
3/14/23
23 Ellsworth Apt 2
19
3/15/23
BImM
Royi Russell
40 Cottage st 02139
20
FOR CITY CLERK USE ONLY - Zoning Petition Number:
3
Submission Date:
Page
of 3
Petition to Amend the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Cambridge with the intent of:
Allowing new construction that is similar in size and shape as existing buildings for the purpose of
promoting housing and first floor retail.
Address
Name
Date
Signature
1
3-13-23
3 WoodRoW WIlSON
2
Magge 51 veRn.
13-14-20
Strentehis
162 Hamp-hire 02189
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
FOR CITY CLERK USE ONLY - Zoning Petition Number:
Restore Cambridge Housing Zoning Petition
WHEREAS: Cambridge is a beautiful city with many diverse neighborhoods and people;
WHEREAS: Most if not all Cambridge neighborhoods were downzoned decades ago, making
many existing buildings non-conforming and illegal to build today;
WHEREAS: Housing demand greatly outstrips new construction;
WHEREAS: Current zoning in multi-family districts promotes expensive single-family home in-
fill, despite numerous adjacent and nearby multi-family homes;
WHEREAS: The inability to build homes similar to existing ones is confounding;
WHEREAS: Renovating and improving existing buildings is made difficult by current zoning;
WHEREAS: Neighborhood character is just as dependent if not more on the residents than the
buildings in which they reside;
WHEREAS: Restoring the ability to create new homes similar to existing ones improves all
aspects of neighborhood character, primarily by the slowing of displacement of residents and
accommodating growth;
WHEREAS: Concentrating zoning increases along business and transit corridors is beneficial to
creating a more sustainable city;
WHEREAS: First floor retail with housing above in business districts promotes a lively and
walkable city;
WHEREAS: The following zoning changes may provide a start to an incremental improvement
that the undersigned hope can be swiftly agreed upon by the City Council;
THEREFORE WE, THE UNDERSIGNED, ask the Cambridge City Council to consider and pass the
attached zoning petition to restore the ability to create and expand Cambridge neighborhoods
that are beloved by many.
Page 1 of 18
Restore Cambridge Housing Zoning Petition
Amend Section 3.11 as shown below, and renumber the remaining rows in the table
3.11For the purpose of this Ordinance, the City of Cambridge is hereby divided into fifty three fifty-one classes of
districts listed below in order of decreasing restrictiveness as follows:
Public parks and recreation facilities and other
1.
Open Space District
public facilities
2.
Single family dwellings
Residence A 1 District
Residence A 2 District
3.
Single family dwellings
2.
Residence A
Single-family, two-family,
semi-detached, and townhouse dwellings
Twe family or semi detached dwellings
Residence B District
4.
Single-family, two-family,
semi-detached, townhouse, and multifamily
dwellings
Residence C District
Multifamily dwellings
5.
Residence C 1 District
Multifamily dwellings
6.
Amend Section 3.20, the Zoning Map, to reclassify all land currently as follows
Change the following existing residential zones to Residential Zone A:
• A-1, A-2
In neighborhoods Area 4, Area 5, and Area 6, change all Residential B zones to C
Amend Section 4.21(c)
Provisions of garage or parking space for occupants, employees, customers, or visitors shall be
C.
considered as an accessory use, previded that where accessery te residential uses in Residence A and B
districts such garage or parking space shall be limited to the accommodation of three passenger
vehicles, or twe passenger vehicles for each dwelling unit, whichever is greater.
Amend Section 4.21(h)
In Residence A, B, and C, and C 1 Districts an accessory building shall not be located nearer than ten
h.
(10) feet to the principal building or nearer than five (5) feet to any side or rear lot line or nearer to the
front lot line than the minimum setback in the zoning district.
Amend Section 4.21(k)
k. An accessory building in Residence A, B, C, € 1, and Office-1 districts shall not exceed fifteen (15) feet in
height above the ground level.
Amend Section 4.26.1
4.26.1The construction of a multifamily dwelling containing twelve (12) or more dwelling units or of elderly
oriented congregate housing containing twenty-four (24) or more separate living spaces in a Residence C,
Residence G 1, Residence C-1A, Office 1, Business A-1, or Business A-3 district shall require a special permit
granted by the Planning Board.
Page 2 of 18
Restore Cambridge Housing Zoning Petition
Amend Section 4.26.2
4.26.2The construction of a multifamily dwelling or of elderly oriented congregate housing in a Residence C,
Residence € 1, Residence C-1A, Office 1, Business A-1 or Business A-3 district which contains less than twelve
(12) dwelling units or twenty-four (24) dwelling living spaces shall require a special permit if both of the
following conditions pertain to the development. [...]
Amend Section 4.26.3(3)
4.26.3
Twelve (12) or more dwelling units are proposed where any portion of the development is located
within one hundred (100) feet of a Residence A 1, A 2, B, 6, and E 1 A, B, and C district.
Amend Section 4.28.1
4.28.1The Board of Zoning Appeal may grant a special permit for the location of an art/craft studio or group of
studios in Residence C, € 1, C-2, C-2A, C-2B, C-3, C-3A, C-3B and Office Districts provided that the following
requirements are satisfied;
a.
Residence C, € 1, C-2, C-2A, C-2B, C-3, C-3A, C-3B Districts:
L.]
b. Residence C, € 1, C-2, C-2A, C-2B C-3, C-3A, C-3B and Office Districts:
[.]
Page 3 of 18
Restore Cambridge Housing Zoning Petition
Amend table section 4.31 as follows (Table of Use Regulations)
Res B
Res A 182
Open
Res C, € 1, C-1A, 2,
Space
2А, 2B, 3, ЗА, ЗВ
4.31
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
a. Detached dwelling
...
occupied by not more than
one family
No
Yes
NeYes
Yes
b. Two family dwelling
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
...
c. Existing one-family
detached dwelling converted
for two families 15,16
Yes
No
Yes?
NeYes
...
d. Townhouse development
No
Yes
No
...
No
e. Elderly oriented
congregate housing
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
•••
f. Existing dwelling converted
for elderly oriented
congregate housing!
No
No
Yes
NeYes"
g. Multifamily dwelling
...
Yes
NeYes
Yes
No
..•
h. Existing dwelling converted
for more than two families16
Amend Section 4.40 (FOOTNOTES TO THE TABLE OF USE REGULATIONS)
L.]
2.
Provided that in Residence A districts the exterior design of the structure is not changed.
3.
Planning Board Special Permit for developments specified in Section 11.12.
4 - 16. [.]
Provided that in the Residence A districts the exterior design of the structure is not changed unless a special
17.
permit is granted by the Planning Beard.
18 - 42. [.]
43. Except that in Residence C and C 1 districts this use shall be subject to the regulations of Section 4.50,
Institutional Use Regulations.
44 - 58. [...J
53.
Ne in Business C 1 districts.
59. In Residence B, C, € 1, C-1A, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, and 3B Districts |..]
60 - 61. [.]
Page 4 of 18
Restore Cambridge Housing Zoning Petition
Amend Section 4.53
4.53Approach. This Section 4.50 establishes special use regulations for institutional activities in the Residence A 1,
A 2, B, C, and € 1 A, B, and C zoning districts. [...]
Amend Section 4.54
4.54 [..] Regardless of the location of an Institutional Overlay District boundary, the special institutional use
regulations of this Section 4.50 shall only apply within the Residence A 1, A 2, B, C, and C 1 A, B, and C
districts. The following Institutional Overlay Districts are hereby established on the Zoning Map.
Amend Section 4.55
4.55Existing Lot Status. The institutional use of land or structures for each category of institutional activity in a
Residence A 1, A 2, B, C, and C 1 A, B, and C district shall be governed [...]
Amend Section 5.13
5.13In the case of multiple buildings on a lot, the minimum distance between such buildings shall not be less than
seven feet and six inches (7' 6"). the sum of the heights of the buildings divided by six, or ten feet, whichever
is greater. In determining compliance with this sectien, portions of buildings exempted by Section 5.23 shall
not be counted in computing building height.
Amend Section 5.22.3
5.22.3Special Requirements in Residence A 1, A 2, B, C, and € 1 A, B, and C
L..J
Amend Section 5.23
5.23Height Exceptions [...]
However, building elements enumerated in (a) above shall be limited in height where they are placed on a
building located in a non-residential district, which district abuts a Residence A 1, A 2, B, C, € 1, € 1A, € 2, E
2A, C 2B A, B, C, C1-A, C-2, C-2A, C-2B district. In these instances the following height limitations shall apply
to those building elements:
(..]
Remove Section 5.28.1
5.28.1Dwellings in Non Residential Districts. A dwelling shall be subjeet to the dimensional standards generally
applicable in the district set forth in the Tables of Dimensional Requirements in Section 5.30, except as
provided fer below.
a.
-A dwelling in a Business A district shall be subject to the same dimensional requirements and other
restrictions as a dwelling in a Residence C 2B district, except that the height limitation on lets abutting
Hampshire Street shall be sixty five (65) feet.
b.
-A dwelling in a Business A 1 district shall be subject to the same dimensional requirements and other
restrictions as a dwelling in a Residence C 1 district.
€.
-A dwelling in a Business B district shall be subject te the same dimensional requirements and other
restrictions as a dwelling in a Residence C 3 district.
Page 5 of 18
Restore Cambridge Housing Zoning Petition
Amend Section 5.30.11
5.30.11FAR and Height. Where two numbers appear in Column (1) - Maximum Ratio of Floor Area to Lot Area
(FAR) and Column (6) Maximum Height in Feet, the first number shall apply to all permitted uses in the
district except Residential Uses, Section 4.31 a h d-h, and Dormitory (but excluding resident fraternity or
sorority) Uses, Section 4.33 b(7), both of which shall be governed by the second number.
a. Buildings containing both Non-Residential Uses and Residential Uses (4.31 d-h) may also be
governed by the second number such that the additional allowed height and floor space is
dedicated to Residential Uses (4.31 d-h) and all Residential Uses are on stories above all the Non-
Residential Uses.
Stories 75% or more below grade shall not count against FAR in all cases.
Amend Table 5-1 (Table of Dimensional Requirements - Residential Districts)
(7)
(5)
(4)
(6)
(2)
District
(1)
(3)
Minimum | Minimum Yard in Feet
Max.
Minimum Min.
Maximum Min.
Lot
Ratio
Height in
Lot Size
Lot
Front Side Rear
Ratio of
of
Feet
Width in
Floor
Area
in Sq. Ft.
Private
for
Feet
Area to
Each
Lot Area
Op. Sp.
to Lot
D.U. in
Area
Sq. Ft.9
25(c)
50%
80
0.5
25
35
15
6,000
8,000
Res. A
(sum
of
35)
20
25(c)
50%
10
65
35
0.5/1.0
Res. A
6,000
4,500
30%
₴
15
(sum
of
25)
7'6"
15
25(e)
35
40%
0.5+*/1.0
50
Res. B
5,000
2,500#
30%
20
(sum
of
20)
H+
50
35
36%
Res C*
5,000
HILta)
0.6/1.49(g)
1,800
5
4
30%
4
15
10
(min.
7'6"
SUM
of
20)
30%
H+Lta)
50
Res. C
0.75
35
5,000
H+L*
1,500
4
5
Page 6 of 18
Restore Cambridge Housing Zoning Petition
Amend Section 5.31.2
Footnotes:
2.
(a -b) [..]
In no case may a building be nearer the rear lot line than twenty (20) feet in Residence C-2, C-2B,
(c)
C-2A, C-3, C-3A, C-3B districts. In Residence 6 and € 1 districts, no building may be nearer the
fear let line than twenty (20) feet plus one additional foot of rear yard for each four feet that the
depth of the lot exceeds 100 feet, up to a maximum of thirty (30) feet. In Residence A 1, A 2, and
B districts, no building may be nearer the rear lot line than twenty five (25) feet plus one
additional feet of rear yard for each four feet that the depth of the lot exceeds one hundred
(100) feet, up te a maximum of thirty five (35) feet. For purposes of this Footnote C, the lot depth
shall be that distance measured along a line perpendicular to the front lot line and extending to
that point on the rear lot line most distant from the front lot line.
(d-f) [...]
In no case may a building on any lot which abuts or is separated only by a public or private way
(g)
from a Residence A 1 and A 2, B, C, € 1, € 2, or € 2B A, B, C, C-2, C-2B district be nearer the street
line or side line of the lot than the minimum front and side yard requirements for the residential
district which said lot abuts or from which it is separated by a way. However, such increased
setback requirements shall only apply to any part of a building which is located within one
hundred and twenty five (125) feet of a Residence A 1 and A 2, B, C, C 1, € 2, or 6 2B A, B, C, C-2,
C-2B district.
The minimum ratio of private open space to lot area required for a lot which abuts/or is
(h)
separated only by a public or private way from a Residence A 1 and A 2, B, C, C 1, € 2, er C 2B A,
B, C, C-2, C-2B district shall be equal to the amount of private open space required in the
residential district which said lot abuts or from which it is separated by a way.
The dimensional requirements of the Residence C 1 district as detailed in this Sectien 5.31 shall
()
apply in the Residence C district for structures in existence as of December 1, 1986 under the
following limitations and conditions:
er area or numbers of units, previded all constructien occurs within the
Any increase in
(1)
timits of the
structure: or
- For any construct
without limit as to cest (netwithstanding any contrary provisions of
Section 8.23) of a nencenforming structure destroyed or damaged by fire or other
catastrophe provided the structure as restered shall not be greater in lot ceverage of
volume, or shall not extend further into required yards, than the original structure; all
ether provisions of Section 8.23, however, shall continue to apply.
(i)
Applicable to the first five thousand (5,000) square feet of lot area. For these portions of any let
exceeding five theusand (5,000) square feet, the applicable Maximum Ratio of Floor Area to Let
Area shall be 0.35 for all permitted residential uses and the Minimum Lot Area for Each Dwelling
Unit shall be four thousand (4,000) square feet. However, for any lot in existence as of June 30,
1995 that is subsequently subdivided inte twe or more lots, the total amount of gross area and
number of units on the subdivided lets, in total, shall at no time exceed that permitted by this
feetnete (i) en the lot before the subdivision eccurred. Unless otherwise permitted by special
permit frem the Beard of Zoning Appeal, the gress fleer area and dwelling units permitted on
each subdivided lot shall be in the same ratio as that lot's area is to the area of the unsubdivided
lot. Nothing in this footnete (j) shall prohibit the subdivision of a Townhouse Development
conforming at the time of its construction, as permitted in Section 11.10.
(k - m) [.]
Page 7 of 18
Restore Cambridge Housing Zoning Petition
In a Residence C-1 District, no building plane (excluding projections as permitted by Section
(n)
5.24.2) may be nearer than seven feet, six inches (7 6) to a side lot line.
Residential Uses (4.31 a-h) shall use a Minimum Lot Area for Each D.U. (Column 3) of 300 sq. ft.
(q)
Amend Section 5.31.3
Setback exceptions:
3.
(a)
In a Residence A 1 or A 2 district a dwelling need not set back more than the average of the
setbacks of the buildings, other than accessery buildings, on the lots adjacent therete on either
side, but in no case may any part of a building or accessery building extend nearer te any street
line, or building line if such has been established, than fifteen (15) feet. A vacant lot or let
occupied by a building set back mere than twenty five (25) feet in a Residence A 1 district and
more than twenty (20) feet in a Residence A 2 district shall be considered as though occupied by
a building set back twenty five (25) feet and twenty (20) feet respectively.
(b)
[...]
In a Residence C, € 1, C-2, C-2A, C-2B, C-3, or C-3A district ...]
(c)
Add Section 5.31.4
4.
Buildings defined in Section 5.30.11.a and built with the front lot line on the following streets may use
relaxed height and FAR restrictions as defined below:
a) This footnote shall apply to these streets:
- Broadway, Cambridge Street, Columbia Street, Concord Avenue, Hampshire Street, Huron Avenue,
Kirkland Street, Mt. Auburn Street, Prospect Street, and Western Avenue
b) In a Residence B district, a mixed-use structure (5.30.11.a) may use a FAR of 1.5. The cornice line of
any wall plane shall not exceed thirty (30) feet in height at the front lot line.
c)
In a C district, a mixed-use structure (5.30.11.a) may use a FAR of 2.0 and max height of forty-five feet
(45'). The cornice line of any wall plane shall not exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height at the front lot
line.
d) Any part of a mixed-use structure (5.30.11.a) which projects above the cornice line shall be set below
an imaginary inclined plane beginning at the cornice line, and thereafter rising at a sixty-five degree
(65) angle. However, portions of the building may rise above the imaginary inclined plane provided
the area of those portions above the inclined plane projected onto the vertical plane does not exceed
ten (10) percent of the area of the vertical plane lying between the cornice line and the maximum
height of the structure, calculated for and limited to each separate plane. The maximum percent of
portions that rise above the imaginary plane may be forty-five (45) percent when at least thirty-five
(35) percent is used for dormer windows.
Page 8 of 18
Restore Cambridge Housing Zoning Petition
Amend Table 5-3 (Table of Dimensional Requirements-Business Districts)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(7)
(6)
(2)
District
(1)
Minimum Yard in Feet
Minimum
Min.
MinimumMin.
Maximum
Max. Ratio
Lot
Lot
Ratio
Lot Size
of Floor
Height in
Width in
of
Feet
Area
in Sq. Ft.
Area to Lot
for
Private
Feet
Area
Each
Op.
Sp. to
D.U. in
Lot
Sq. Ft.
Area
Rear
Front
Side
600
none
none
none
35/45
none
Bus. A
1.0/1.75
none
300
5
to 65(b)
2.0/4.0
15(i)
35/60)
1.0/0.75
35
none
none
1,200(g)
none
none
none
Bus. A-
1
5
1.0/1.5
15
5(m)
600
none
20(i
10(i)
none
45/60(k)
Bus. A-
none
1.0/3.0
2
300
H+L ta)
HHL/5
35
30%
50
Bus. A-
0.75/1.49(f)
1,500g)
5,000
3
7'6"
14
14
.5
10
35(p)
H+L/5(p)
600
50
H+L/5(p)
H+L/4(P)
none
1.0(P)/1.75
Bus. A-
5,000
4
80
none
300
none
2.75/3.0
none
none
none
none
Bus. B
3.0/7.0
none
(d)
55/90(c)
300
none(e)
none
none
1.50
none
none(e)
Bus. B-
1
13.25
(d)
none
45
300
none(e)
nonele)
none
none
1.50/3.0
Bus. B-
2
none
500
20(i)
55/65(8)
none
Bus. C
1.25/2.0
none
none
none
2.0/5.0
204
450(n)
50(ki)
Bus. E
none
none
noneto
none
AORe
2.75/3.0(#)
1
Amend Section 5.34.2
Footnotes:
2.
{a) In no case may a building be nearer the rear let line than twenty (20) feet.
(b) As set forth in Section 5.28.1.
(c-e) |...]
(g)
For buildings in a Business C district with no Residential Uses (4.31 a-h), Thirty-five (35) feet [or
height permitted in the abutting residential district, but in no case higher than fifty-five (55) feet]
within fifty (50) feet of a residential district line. Where the zoning district boundary splits a lot
the fifty (50) feet shall be measured from the lot lines located in the residential district. The
Page 9 of 18
Restore Cambridge Housing Zoning Petition
height, however, may exceed thirty-five (35) feet provided the building is set back a minimum
distance equal to two-thirds (2/3) the height.
Or two thirds (2/3) of the height of the rear wall whichever is greater; however in the Business €
(i)
and Business C 1 In Business districts, No rear yard shall be required where the rear lot line abuts
a lot all of which lies in a business or industrial district.
Provided however that any portion of a building in a Business A or Business A-2 district having a
(k)
height greater than thirty five (35) fifty (50) feet shall be set back of a bulk control plane rising at
an angle of sixty-five (65°) degrees from the plane of the principal front wall and rear wall planes
beginning at a height of thirty five (35) fifty (50) feet. However, portions of the building may rise
above the imaginary inclined plane provided the area of those portions above the inclined plane
projected onto the vertical plane does not exceed ten (10) percent of the area of the vertical
plane lying between the height of the start of the bulk control plane and the maximum height of
the structure, calculated for and limited to each separate plane. The maximum percent of
portions that rise above the imaginary plane may be forty-five (45) percent when at least thirty-
five (35) percent is used for dormer-style windows.
Where the parcel has frontage on two or more streets, this setback plane provision shall apply
only to the front wall plane facing the principal abutting arterial street and to the opposite wall
plane facing either a side or front property line.
In addition te the above provisions, that pertion of a building lecated within fifty (50) feet of a
residential zoning district line shall be limited to thirty five (35) feet where the maximum height
permitted in the residential district is thirty five (35) feet or less:
The maximum height of a building may be increased to sixty (60) feet provided the average
height of the building is fifty (50) feet (excluding any portion of the building devoted to parking
which is not covered with building included in gress fleer area. The heights of the several parts
of the building shall be such that the volume of building exceeding fifty (50) feet in height shall be
equal to or less than the velume of space lying between the fifty (50) feet height and portions of
building less than fifty (50) feet in height, as illustrated below:
Volume 1 (area of a building at a single height 1 above fifty feet x the difference between height
-1 and fifty feet ) + Velume 2 (area of building at a single height - 2 above fifty feet x the
difference between the height 2 and fifty feet ) MUST EQUAL OR BE LESS THAN THE SUM OF
Volume 1' (area of building at a single height 1' below fifty feet x the difference between height
1' and fifty feet ) + Volume 2' (area of building at single height 2' below fifty feet x the
difference between height 2' and fifty feet).
(m) Or the setback of the principal front wall plane of any adjacent building facing the same street,
whichever is less.
Of the total FAR permitted on the let the maximum ratie of fleer area to lot area for permitted
principal uses other than residential uses specified in Section 4.31 shall not exceed 2.75. The
maximum ratie of fleer area te lot area for permitted residential uses specified in Section 4.31
shall be 2.5 as of right; it may be increased to 3.0 and lot area per dwelling unit decreased te
three hundred (300) after the issuance of a special permit by the Planning Beard provided the
following conditions are met:
1. At least seventy five (75) percent of the gross floor area on the lot is devoted to residential
uses specified in Section 4.31.
2.
-All parking on site is covered and enclesed.
3.
Fifteen (15) percent or mere of the lot is green area or other open space acceptable to the
Planning Beard.
Page 10 of 18
Restore Cambridge Housing Zoning Petition
4.
The building shall be subject to mandatory design review.
(o) H+L/6 for all buildings having fifty (50) percent or more of their gress floor area devoted te
residential uses specified in Section 4.31 where the side lot line abuts or is within fifty (50) feet of
a lot residentially used, the majority of which lies in a residential district.
(p)
L.]
Residential Uses (4.31 a-h) shall use a Minimum Lot Area for Each D.U. (Column 3) of 300 sq. ft.
(q)
Add Section 5.33.9
5.33.9 Required Ground Floor Non-Residential Uses. The ground floor of any building using additional height
and/or floorspace allowed by section 5.30.11.a shall consist of at least one (1) active non-residential
use meeting the following requirements:
1. Range of Qualifying Uses. The required ground floor active non-residential uses shall be limited to one
or a combination of the following uses, to the extent permitted in the base zoning district:
(a)
Section 4.34 a (office of a physician, dentist or other medical practitioner not located in a clinic
listed under subsection 4.33(d)), b (office of an accountant, attorney, or other non-medical
professional person (includes properly licensed massage therapists), c (real estate, insurance or
other agency office);
(b)
Section 4.35 a-1 (Convenience Store), a-2 (Merchandise Store), a-3 (Grocery Store), c (Personal
Services Establishment), f-1 (Restaurant), f-2 (Bar), f-3 (Craft Beverage Establishment), f-4 (Food
Stand or Kiosk), f-5 (Food Hall), g (Dance Hall or Nightclub), h (Theater), i-1 (Commercial
Recreation Establishment), i-2 (Fitness Center), | (Animal Services Facility), o (Fast Order or Quick-
Service Food Establishment), q-1 (Art/Craft Studio), q-2 (Performing Arts Studio), r (Bakery,
retail);
Section 4.56 a(4) (religious or social recreation center), c(4) (college theater), e(4,5,6) (medical
clinics), f (social service or community center), g(3) (museum), i(2) (museum or non commercial
2. Minimum Depth. The required ground floor uses shall have a minimum depth of twenty (20) feet
measured from frontage of the building (or the full depth of the building if less than twenty (20) feet).
3. Minimum Linear Frontage. The required ground floor non-residential use shall occupy a minimum of
75% of the linear frontage of the building facing Massachusetts Avenue.
Amend Section 5.53
5.53ln Residence A 1 and Residence A 2 districts, only one structure containing a principal use shall be allowed on
a lot.
In Residence B Residence A districts only one structure containing a principal residential use shall be allowed
on a lot except as set forth below:
1.
L-J
In Residence A 1, A 2 A and B districts there shall be no limit on the number of those structures on a lot that
contain principal nonresidential uses exclusively, provided all other requirements of this Zoning Ordinance
are met.
Page 11 of 18
Restore Cambridge Housing Zoning Petition
Amend Section 6.36 Table
Replace "Res A-1, A-2" from Column 1 with "Res A" in column 1
Replace "Res C, C-1" with "Res C" in column 2
Remove "C-1," from column 3
Amend Section 6.36 Footnote(13)
13. In Residence C, € 1, C-2, C-2A, C-2B, C-3, C-3A districts the amount of parking required for this use may
be reduced at the discretion of the Board of Zoning Appeal in accordance with Section 4.28
Amend Section 8.22.1(f)
Conforming additions, under Article 5.000, to a structure not conforming to the requirements of Article
f.
5.000 provided that no nonconforming element or aspect of the nonconforming structure is extended
or increased and further provided that the noncenforming structure is not thereby increased in area of
• first became noncenforming.
velume by more than ten (10) percent since the stru
Amend Section 8.22.2(c)
C.
In a Residence District the Board of Zoning Appeal may grant a special permit for the alteration or
enlargement of a nonconforming structure, not otherwise permitted in Section 8.22.1 above, but not
the alteration or enlargement of a nonconforming use, provided any enlargement or alteration of such
nonconforming structure is not further in violation of the dimensional requirements of Article 5.000 or
the off street parking and loading requirements in Article 6.000 for the district in which such structure
is located and provided such nenconforming structure will not be increased in area or volume by mere
than twenty five (25) percent since it first began to be nencenferming.
Amend Section 11.11
11.11Statement of Purpose. This Section 11.10 has been adopted to encourage the development of ene and twe
family townhouses. [...]
Provisions for the townhouse development use are intended to overcome obstacles to the development of
one and two family townhouses, by providing special incentives where appropriate. [...]
Amend Section 11.12
11.12Applicability of Regulations. The development standards specified in this Section 11.10 are applicable only to
townhouse developments and do not change the development standards for other uses in the Residence,
Office and Business, and Industry A-1 districts. Townhouse developments which meet the requirements
specified in Sections 11.14, 11.15, and 11.16 shall be allowed in Residence B, C, C 1, C 1A, C 2, € 2A, € 2B, C
3, C ЗA, C 3B, Residence, Office and Business and Industry A-1 districts as follows:
Amend Section 11.12.1
11.12.1Construction of a townhouse development containing six (6) or more dwelling units in a Residence B A
district and Residence € B district shall require a special permit.
Amend Section 11.12.2
11.12.2Construction of a townhouse development containing twelve (12) or more dwelling units in a Residence C-
1, Residence C-1A, Office 1, Office 2, Business A-1, Industry A-1 or Business A-3 district shall require a special
permit.
Page 12 of 18
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Amend Section 11.12.3
11.12.3Construction of a townhouse development in a Residence B, C, € 1, Residence C-1A, Office 1, or Business A-
1 er Business A 3 district which contains fewer units than specified in Section 11.12.1 oF 11.12.2 shall require
a special permit if both of the following conditions pertain to the development:
L..)
(1)
The townhouse development for which the permit is being sought would increase the total number of
(2)
dwelling units on said lots) to the threshold specified in Section 11.12.1 eF 11.12.2.
Amend Section 11.12.4(3)
3. Twelve units or more dwelling units are proposed where any portion of the development is located within
one hundred (100) feet ef of a Residence A 1, A Z, B, or C, er C 1 district.
Amend Section 11.15.3
11.15.3Maximum Height. In a townhouse development the maximum permitted height shall be the lesser of the
base zoning max height and four habitable stories. and the The maximum height of the cornice line shall be
thirty (30) feet. Any part of a townhouse structure which projects above the cornice line shall be set below
an imaginary inclined plane beginning at the thirty (30) foot cornice line on any facade of the structure facing
a street or facing any lot line abutting a residentially zoned lot, and thereafter rising at a forty-five degree
(45°) angle. However, portions of the building may rise above the imaginary inclined plane provided the area
of those portions above the inclined plane projected onto the vertical plane does not exceed ten (10) percent
of the area of the vertical plane lying between the thirty (30) foot cornice line and the maximum height of
the structure, calculated for and limited to each separate plane. The maximum percent of portions that rise
above the imaginary plane may be forty-five (45) percent when at least thirty-five (35) percent is used for
dormer windows.
However, the maximum height of any portion of a townhouse development shall be forty (40) feet, except
that in a Residence B district the maximum height shall be thirty five (35) feet.
Delete Section 11.15.31
11.15.31In any zoning district that limits building height to thirty five (35) feet or less, the maximum permitted
height in a Townhouse Development shall be thirty five (35) feet.
Delete Section 11.15.32
11.15.32in all other districts the maximum permitted height in a townhouse development shall be four habitable
steres and the maximum height of the cornice line shall be thirty (30) feet. Any part of a townhouse
structure which projects above the cornice line shall be set below an imaginary inclined plane beginning at
the thirty (30) cornice line on any façade of the structure facing a street or facing any lot line abutting a
residentially zoned lot, and thereafter rising at a forty five (45) degree angle. However, portions of the
building may rise above the imaginary inclined plane provided the are of those pertions above the inclined
plane projected into the vertical plane dees not exceed ten (10) percent of the area of the vertical plane lying
between the thirty (30) foot cornice line and the maximum height of the structure, calculated for and limited
to each separate plane.
However, the maximum height of any pertion of a townhouse development shall be forty (40) feet, except
that in a Residence B district the maximum height shall be thirty five (35) feet.
Delete Section 11.16.1
11.16.10ne off street parking space per dwelling unit in a townhouse development shall be provided unless a
special permit is granted in accordance with Section 11.16.2(4) below.
Page 13 of 18
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Amend Section 11.207.5.2.2(a)
11.207.5.2.2(a)
Where the District Dimensional Standards establish a maximum floor area ratio (FAR) of less than 1.0€
(a)
1.50, an AHO Project shall not exceed an FAR of 2.00. Otherwise, there shall be no maximum FAR for an
AHO Project.
20.20 MIXED USE RESIDENTIAL OVERLAY DISTRICT (MXR)
Amend Section 20.23
20.23 Dimensional Limitations. The Gross Floor Area for any non-residential use or combination of non-residential
uses on a lot shall be limited by the FAR set forth below for the applicable residential base district.
Residence C: 0.6 1.5
a.
Residence € 1: 0.75
c - h. [...]
20.40 EASTERN CAMBRIDGE HOUSING OVERLAY DISTRICT
Amend Section 20.43
20.43 Residential Development Density. The maximum permitted FAR for all residential uses shall be twice the non-
residential FAR permitted in the underlying base zoning district, except that for those areas whose
underlying base zoning district is Residence C-1 the FAR shall be 0.75 1.5. [...]
Amend Section 20.44.3(2)
2. Thirty-five (35) feet in that area bounded by the centerline of Binney Street, then the centerline of
Medeiros Avenue; then the Residence C-1 zoning district line; [...]
Amend Section 20.44.4
20.44.4Maximum Height in all areas having a base Residence C-1 zoning district.
L.]
20.50: Harvard Square Overlay District
Amend Section 20.54.2
20.54.2 Building Height Limitations. The maximum height of buildings in the Harvard Square Overlay District shall
be governed by the requirements of this Section 20.54.2; however, at locations where the base zoning
district establishes a more restrictive height limitation, the more restrictive shall apply.
1.
As of Right Height Limitations. The maximum height of any building shall be sixty (60) feet, or eighty
(80) feet when all stories partially or entirely above sixty (60) feet are dedicated to Residential Uses
(section 4.31 a-h). Any portions of the building in excess of sixty (60) feet are set back from the street
line at least ten (10) feet.
2.
Special Permit for Additional Height. The maximum allowable height in the Harvard Square Overlay
District may be increased up to eighty (80) feet upon issuance of a Special Permit by the Planning
Board. That increase may be up to ninety (90) if all additional stories are entirely dedicated to
Residential Uses (4.31 a-h). If a Special Permit is issued portions of the building may extend to eighty
(80) feet in specified height provided that those portions in excess of sixty (60) feet are set back from
the street line at least ten (10) feet, and that those portions are also set back from one or more forty-
five (45) degree sky exposure planes, unless otherwise permitted by the Planning Board. A forty-five
Page 14 of 18
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(45) degree sky exposure plane shall be an imaginary inclined plane beginning forty-five (45) feet above
any streetline in the districts and rising over one or more lots at a forty-five (45) degree angle.
[.]
Amend Section 20.54.6
20.54.6 Maximum Ratio of Floor Area to Lot Area (FAR) in the Harvard Square Historic Overlay District.
Notwithstanding the FAR limits set forth in Article 5.000 or elsewhere in this Ordinance, the maximum FAR
applicable in the Harvard Square Historic Overlay District shall be as follows: Business B district: 4.0 for all
Non-Residential Uses and 4.0 fer all Residential Uses (4.31 a h 7.0 for buildings with Residential Uses (4.31 a-
h). A building with both Residential Uses and Non-Residential Uses may also have a FAR of 7.0 when at least
3.0 of the FAR is dedicated to Residential Uses (4.31 a-h).; Office 3 district: 3.0 for all uses; Office 2 district:
2.0 for all uses; Residence C-3 district: 3.0 for all uses; Residence C-2B district: 1.75 for all uses; Residence € 1
district: 0.75 for all uses; Business A district: 1.0 for all uses except dwellings, 1.75 for dwellings: All other
districts shall be subject to the FAR in the base zoning.
20.100: Massachusetts Avenue Overlay District
Amend Section 20.104.3
20.104.3Additional Dimensional Standards for Lots Located in both a Business C zoning district and an abutting
Residence C-1 or Residence B Zoning District. [...]
1.
Modification of the Transitional Requirements of Section 5.40. [...]
a - b. |...]
C.
The portion of the lot dedicated to Open Space provides an adequate transition buffer between
any structure constructed in the commercially zoned portion of the lot and adjacent residential
uses in the residential district. Such Open Space shall have a minimum depth of twenty (20)
fifteen (15) feet.
Amend Section 20.110.31
20.110.31FAR. Notwithstanding the general applicability standards set forth in Subsection 20.103.1, the following
Floor Area Ratio (FAR) limitations shall apply in place of those set forth in the base zoning district or
elsewhere in the Overlay District to the portions of a lot contained within the BA-2 Districts, provided that
such lot has direct frontage onto Massachusetts Avenue. For a lot with no direct frontage onto
Massachusetts Avenue, and for portions of a lot that are not contained within the BA-2 Districts, the FAR
requirements generally applicable in the base district or elsewhere in the Overlay District shall apply.
1.
Mixed Use Lots. The maximum allowed FAR shall be 1.75 4.00 for any lot that either consists entirely of
residential or dormitory uses, as listed in Subsections 4.31 (a-h) and paragraph 4.33(b)(7), or said uses
only above the ground and second floors fleer and includes with ground and second floors as floer
active non-residential uses meeting the requirements of Subsection 20.110.21.
2. [..]
Amend Section 20.110.34
20.110.34Maximum Height. Generally, the maximum height of any structure shall be the height applicable in the
base district. However, notwithstanding the base district regulations and notwithstanding the general
applicability standards set forth in 20.103.1, to the extent that the height of the ground floor non-residential
space exceed ten (10) feet as measured in the manner described in Paragraph 20.110.42 below, the
maximum height may be increased to fifty (50) sixty (60) feet in the included BA-2 Districts for any mixed use
building with direct frontage onto Massachusetts Avenue and located on a Mixed Use Lot as set forth in
Section 20.110.31 above. Additionally, the pertion of such a mixed use building that faces Massachusetts
Avenue shall be exempt from the bulk contre
ents of Feetnote 5.33(k) in the Table of
Page 15 of 18
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Dimensional Requirements;
; hewever, the provisions of Feetnote 5.33(k) shat nonetheless appty to rear
portions of a building within 50 feet of a residential zening district line.
Delete Section 20.110.36
20.110.36Required Frent Yards. In the BA 2 Distriet seuth of Arlington Street, netwithstanding the provisions of
footnote (m) in Section 5.33, Paragraph 2 of this Zoning Ordinance, a five feet frent yard setback shall be
required in all instances unless the Planning Beard reduces or waives the requirement upen granting a
special permit. Such special permit may be granted if the Planning Beard finds, that considering the size of
the sidewalk and the setbacks of the abutting buildings, a reduction or waiver of the regiment would suppert
the purpose and objectives of the Massachusetts Avenue Overlay District.
20.200: Prospect Street Overlay District
Amend Section 20.204.31
20.204.31Minimum Yard Requirements in the Prospect Street Overlay District. If no front yard is required under
the applicable base zoning district, the The minimum required front yard for that portion of a lot fronting
Prospect Street or another street in a business district shall be three (3) feet.
20.300: Central Square Overlay District
Amend Section 20.304.2
20.304.2Building Height Limitations. The maximum height of buildings in the Central Square Overlay District shall
be governed by the requirements of this Section 20.304.2; however, at locations where the base zoning
district establishes a more restrictive height limitation, the more restrictive shall apply.
1.
As of Right Height Limitations. The maximum height of any building a building for Non-Residential Uses
shall be fifty-five (55) feet. The maximum height of a building with either purely Residential or mixed
Residential and Non-Residential Uses shall be one-hundred and twenty (120) feet when all stories
partially or entirely above fifty-five (55) feet are dedicated to Residential Uses (4.31 a-h), except as
further limited below:
(c)
In a Business B district where a lot abuts a street not mentioned in Section 20.304.2.a, portions
of a building in excess of sixty (60) feet are set back from the street line at least ten (10) feet and
that those portions are also set back from one or more forty-five degree (45°) bulk control planes
beginning sixty (60) feet above any streetline in the district and rising over one or more lots at a
forty-five degree (45°) angle.
2. Special Permit for Additional Height. Additional height may be permitted as follows:
[..]
3. [.]
Amend Section 20.304.3
20.304.3Floor Area Ratio Limitation. The maximum Floor Area Ratio (FAR) limitations established in the applicable
base zoning district shall continue to apply to any lot in the Central Square Overlay District unless specifically
modified by the following provisions:
1. As Of Right Limitation. The maximum as of right FAR shall be 3.0 in the Office 3 base zoning district for
Residential Uses, Section 4.31 a-h, and 2.0 for all other uses; 4.0 for all Residential and Mixed uses in
the Business B base zoning district; and 2.0 in the Residence C-3 and Residence C-2A base zoning
districts.
2 - 3. |]
Page 16 of 18
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Amend Section 20.307.2
20.307.2Boundaries of the District. [..] The Mass and Main Residential Mixed Income Subdistrict includes lots
located within the Business B and Business A base zoning districts, with portions of some lots located within
the Residence C 1 [...]
Amend Section 21.25.2(2)
2. The GFA resulting from an FAR of 0.75 1.5 in Residence C-1 base district or 1.25 in any non-residential
base district.
Amend Section 21.43.2(b)
21.43.2(b) For any residential use permitted in a Residence C-1 District in a building or buildings meeting all the
dimensional requirements of the Residence C-1 District. An FAR of 0.75 1.5 shall be authorized on the site, in
addition to that authorized for transfer to the Receiving Lot. Such additional FAR, however, shall not be
granted for transfers of GFA that only occur within the boundaries of a single Overlay District.
The remaining amendments are solely to address the merging of districts
Amend Section 7.15(c)
7.15General Limitations for All Signs Permitted in the City of Cambridge.
C. No illumination shall be permitted after 11 P.M. in any Residence A, B, or C, or € 1 district.
Amend Section 7.20
In Residence A, B, and C, and C 1 districts no outdoor floodlighting or decorative lighting, except lighting
primarily designed to illuminate walks, driveways [...]
Amend Section 17.13.2(2)
17.13.2Building Height Limitation.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Subsection 17.13.2 above no building may exceed thirty-five
(35) feet within fifty (50) feet of the Special District 1/Residence C-1 zoning district line, or where the
zoning district line splits a lot, within fifty (50) feet of the lot line located in the residential district.
Amend Section 17.13.3(e)
17.13.3Minimum Yard Requirements
Notwithstanding the requirements of Paragraphs a - c above all buildings shall be set back a
minimum of twenty (20) feet from any Special District/Residence C-1 district line; [.]
Amend Section 17.81.32.1(c)
17.81.32.1For all uses, the maximum height shall be further limited as follows:
(c) Height shall be limited to forty-five (45) feet within one hundred (100) feet from the boundary of the
existing Residence C-1 District.
Amend Section 17.82.32.1(c)
17.82.32.1For all uses, the maximum height shall be further limited as follows:
Maximum height shall be limited to forty-five (45) feet within one hundred (100) feet from the
(c)
boundary of a Residence C-1 district.
Page 17 of 18
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Amend Section 17.501
17.501Scope. This Section 17.500 regulates development in Special District 14 as shown on the Zoning Map of the
City of Cambridge, as amended. Except as herein provided in this Section 17.500, all requirements of and
regulations applicable to the Residence C-1 District shall apply equally in Special District 14.
Amend Section 17.504
17.504Use and Dimensional Modifications Permitted. The following modifications to the regulations applicable to
the Residence C-1 district shall be permitted in Special District 14.
Amend Section 17.505
17.5050ther Use and Dimensional Modifications. The following modifications to the regulations applicable to the
Residence C-1 district, as modified by Section 17.504 above, shall be permitted, subject to compliance with
the provisions of Section 17.506 below.
Amend Section 20.11.1
20.11.1 [...] These regulations are intended to provide a transition between the character and scale of
development existing and permitted in the abutting Residence C-1 district and the institutional development
existing and permitted in the base Residence C-3 district. [..]
Amend Section 20.12.1
20.12.1Establishment and Scope. [..] These regulations are intended to provide a transition between the character
and scale of the abutting A 2 residential district [...]
Amend Section 20.610
20.610Establishment and Scope. [..] The corridor along Massachusetts Avenue between Harvard Square and
Porter Square contains a significant number of buildings wholly or partially on lots with a base district among
the Residence C family of use categories (Res. C, G 1, C-1A, C-2, C-2A, C-2B, C-3, C-3A, C-3B) which because of
their age, location, [...]
Amend Section 20.620(a)
20.620Applicability. [.]
a.
The structure is located wholly or partially within a Residence C, € 1, C-1A, C-2A, C-2, C-2A, C-2B, C-3, C-
3A, or C-3B base zoning district;
Amend Section 20.1009.1
20.1009.1
Floor Area Ratio. The maximum Floor Area Ratio for the Development Land located in the
underlying Industry A-1 District (130,671 square feet) shall be 2.5. Development Land in the underlying
Residence C-1 District (60,835 square feet) may be included in the calculation of allowable Gross Floor Area
on Development Land located in the Industry A-1 District (for Uses allowed therein) at the Floor Area Ratio
allowed in the Industry A-1 District of 1.25, provided that: (i) future use of the Development Land in the
Residence C-1 District shall be Publicly Beneficial Open Space, except that fences, berms, sound barriers, a
vehicle turnaround, a loading dock enclosure and underground systems serving the Development Land may
be located in the underlying Residence C-1 District; and (i) a 25 foot wide landscaped buffer shall be created
along the westerly boundary of that portion of the Development Land located in the Residence C-1 District
abutting the railroad right-of-way.
Page 18 of 18