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A communication transmitted from Louis A. DePasquale, City Manager, relative to Awaiting Report Item Number 18-17, regarding the status and proposed next steps to advance the urban agriculture initiative
Iram Farooq
Assistant City Manager for
Community Development
Sandra Clarke
Deputy Director
Chief of Administration
C I T Y
O F
C A M B R I D G E
Community Development Department
To:
Louis A. DePasquale, City Manager
From:
Iram Farooq, Assistant City Manager for Community Development
Claude-Alix Jacob, Chief Public Health Officer
Date:
May 16, 2018
Re:
Council Order 18-17 dated 2/5/18, regarding the status and
proposed next steps to advance the urban agriculture initiative
The Cambridge Food and Fitness Policy Council’s Urban Agriculture Task Force
has been making steady, incremental progress in developing a comprehensive
urban agriculture policy for the City. The task force is led by the Cambridge
Public Health Department (CPHD) and the Community Development Department
(CDD) and its current focus is on beekeeping, farming (e.g., commercial sales,
non-profit program use, and soil safety), and hen-keeping.
The goal of this effort is to improve residents’ access to healthy, locally-produced
food and other agricultural products, allow additional opportunities for
economic development and social service, promote sustainability and ecological
stewardship, advance public knowledge of agricultural practices, maintain public
health and safety, and mitigate potential conflicts between agricultural and
other urban land uses.
The task force has:
• gathered input from multiple constituencies, including residents, City
staff, urban farming advocates, and state regulators
• researched best practices for regulating urban agriculture at the local
level
• informed City leaders about the value of urban agriculture and developed
support
• working on draft zoning recommendations
• working on draft public health regulations pertaining to farming.
Cambridge is following a model similar to that of other Massachusetts
communities that have formal legal structures in place for allowing and
regulating urban agriculture that include a combination of (1) City ordinances,
including zoning, to address land use implications of urban agriculture activities;
and/or (2) public health regulations to address health and safety issues.
344 Broadway
Cambridge, MA 02139
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www.cambridgema.gov
Local health departments in Massachusetts, including the CPHD, have direct
authority derived from state statute (M.G.L. c.111, §31) to promulgate public
health regulations, and the Commissioner of Public Health for the City of
Cambridge (Commissioner of Public Health) performs this duty.
Due to the different issues involved with beekeeping, urban farming and hen-
keeping, we proposed addressing the adoption and implementation of local laws
pertaining to regulation of each of the three proposed urban agriculture
activities separately. In December 2017, the City Council ordained the
beekeeping zoning amendment and the Commissioner of Public Health
promulgated “A Regulation for the Keeping of Honeybees.” We are currently
focusing on urban farming and will address henkeeping subsequently.
Next Steps
Working with other task force members, CDD is refining zoning
recommendations that would allow new urban farming activities, including
expanding locations for rooftop farming, hydroponic gardens, and community
supported agriculture (CSA) drop-off sites.
The urban farming zoning recommendations will apply to the cultivation of
agricultural products for public consumption (e.g., commercial sales and non-
profit/institutional program use). Accessory home gardening or community
gardening for personal consumption is currently permitted in the city and will
not be impacted. The recommendations will also address direct farm sales, such
as farm stands, farmers markets, and community supported agriculture pickup
sites.
A companion to the urban farming zoning will be draft public health regulation
for soil safety, which will apply to (1) produce grown for sale or donation, and (2)
produce grown in gardens operated by schools or nonprofits and served to
students/participants in those programs. The regulation is designed to protect
growers and consumers from exposure to contaminants, such as heavy metals,
common in native urban soil.
The task force is engaged in discussions with other City departments, including
the Inspectional Services Department, Department of Public Works, the Law
Department and the Fire Department, to address potential concerns around
safety, rodent control, and legal issues. These discussions will help to refine
the zoning proposal and the public health soil safety regulation. The zoning
proposal will be brought before the City Council for discussion and
consideration this fall and the soil safety regulation will be submitted to the
Commissioner of Public Health for consideration and adoption.
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